
Sixty-two years ago today, the
United States dropped an atomic bomb on
Nagasaki Japan, killing an estimated 74,000 people. It was the second and last ever use of such a weapon on a civilian population. Like the bomb that had been
detonated over Hiroshima three days prior, the bomb dropped on
Nagasaki had been similarly loaded aboard a plane on the
island of
Tinian in the
Pacific Ocean. The primary target was actually Kokura, but the plane was diverted to its secondary target of
Nagasaki due to cloud cover. The
Nagasaki bomb was also different in that its design was an implosion-design plutonium bomb,
tested only weeks earlier in
New Mexico. A third bomb had been scheduled for use on either August 17 or 18, but was called off when
Japan finally capitulated on August 15.
Click here to watch a portion of the BBC’s documentary, “Hiroshima,” which details the bombing of Nagasaki and provides accounts of the American justification for dropping a second bomb in Nagasaki.
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